2. Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

Neurological Disease

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A range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy and dystonia, may involve dysfunctional intracortical inhibition, and may respond to treatments that modify it. Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by increased activity of GABA in basal ganglia and the loss of dopamine in nigrostriatum, associated with rigidity, resting tremor, gait with accelerating steps, and fixed inexpressive face. Neurological deficits, along with neuromuscular involvement, are characteristic of mitochondrial disease, and these symptoms can have a dramatic impact on patient quality of life. Neurological features may be manifold, ranging from neural deafness, ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, migraine, seizures, stroke‐like episodes and dementia and depend on the part of the nervous system affected.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B1066R
    Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard) 25013-16-5 99.68%
    Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Butylhydroxyanisole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Butylhydroxyanisole (Butylated hydroxyanisole) is an antioxidant used as a food additive preservative. Butylhydroxyanisole mediates liver toxicity, retardation in reproductive organ development and learning, and sleep deficit. Butylhydroxyanisole exerts neurotoxic effects and leads to disruption of the brain and nerve development. Butylhydroxyanisole is a ferroptosis inducer.
    Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard)
  • HY-B1096R
    Etamivan (Standard) 304-84-7 98.62%
    Etamivan (Ethamivan; N,N-Diethylvanillamide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etamivan (HY-B1096). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etamivan is an orally active respiratory stimulant. Ethamivan regulates breathing patterns by directly stimulating the medullary respiratory center, prioritizing increased breathing depth rather than frequency. Etamivan can be used in the research of barbiturate overdose and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
    Etamivan (Standard)
  • HY-B1277R
    Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (Standard) 52-49-3 98%
    Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (HY-B1277). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trihexyphenidyl is a selective and orally active M1 muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease..
    Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B1287R
    Citalopram hydrobromide (Standard) 59729-32-7 99.91%
    Citalopram (hydrobromide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citalopram (hydrobromide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citalopram hydrobromide is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Citalopram hydrobromide inhibits 5-HT uptake into synaptosomes with an IC50 of 1.8 nM. Citalopram hydrobromideinhibits the 5-HT uptake in rabbit blood platelets with an IC50 of 14 nM. Antidepressant effect.
    Citalopram hydrobromide (Standard)
  • HY-B1304A
    (+)-Sparteine sulfate pentahydrate 98.0%
    (+)-sparteine (sulfate pentahydrate) is a ganglionic blocking agent. (+)-Sparteine competitively blocks nicotinic ACh receptor in the neurons.
    (+)-Sparteine sulfate pentahydrate
  • HY-B1306S
    4-Aminohippuric acid-d4 1219805-41-0 98.6%
    4-Aminohippuric acid-d4 (p-Aminohippuric acid-d4) is the deuterium labeled 4-Aminohippuric acid (HY-B1306). 4-Aminohippuric acid (p-Aminohippuric acid) is a coordination ligand for metal ions (such as Cu2+, Fe3+, Hg2+) and a functionalization reagent for nanomaterials. 4-Aminohippuric acid can coordinate with metal ions or modify the surface of materials such as carbon nanotubes and gold nanoparticles through amino and carboxyl groups. 4-Aminohippuric acid can form stable complexes with metal ions or participate in the synthesis of nanomaterials as a reducing agent/stabilizer, enriching metal ions or giving nanoparticles peroxidase-mimicking activity. 4-Aminohippuric acid can be used to construct highly sensitive electrochemical sensors or colorimetric sensors to detect and quantitatively analyze heavy metal ions such as copper, iron, and mercury in environmental water samples and biological samples. 4-Aminohippuric acid may also be a biomarker for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
    4-Aminohippuric acid-d4
  • HY-B1328S
    Pyridoxine-d5 688302-31-0
    Pyridoxine-d5 (Pyridoxol-d5) is a deuterium labeled Pyridoxine (HY-B1328). Pyridoxine (Pyridoxol) is a pyridine derivative. Pyridoxine exerts antioxidant effects in cell model of Alzheimer's disease via the Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway.
    Pyridoxine-d5
  • HY-B1398R
    Ampyrone (Standard) 83-07-8 99.23%
    Ampyrone (4-Aminophenazone) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ampyrone (HY-B1398). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ampyrone (4-Aminophenazone; 4-Aminoantipyrine) is a reversible and low-damage optical clearing agent and non-selective COX inhibitor based on UV absorption properties. Ampyrone can improve the optical transmittance of mouse skin and other tissues. Ampyrone can induce tissue refractive index matching by enhancing UV absorption, reduce light scattering, and achieve tissue transparency in vivo. Ampyrone reduces the synthesis of prostaglandin PGE2, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects. Ampyrone inhibits DNA damage, cell apoptosis and immune cell phagocytosis induced by Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) and Cisplatin (HY-17394), etc., and participates in the regulation of toxicity in tumor chemotherapy.
    Ampyrone (Standard)
  • HY-B1487R
    Procyclidine hydrochloride (Standard) 1508-76-5 98.23%
    Procyclidine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Procyclidine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Procyclidine (Tricyclamol, (±)-Procyclidine) hydrochloride , an anticholinergic agent, is a muscarinic receptor antagonist that also has the properties of an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist. Procyclidine hydrochloride can be used in studies of Parkinson's disease and related psychiatric disorders such as Soman-induced epilepsy.
    Procyclidine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-B1542A
    Benactyzine hydrochloride 57-37-4 99.02%
    Benactyzine hydrochloride is a competitive BChE inhibitor with a Ki of 0.01 mM. Benactyzine hydrochloride is an anticholinergic drug. Benactyzine hydrochloride has the potential for organophosphate poisoning research.
    Benactyzine hydrochloride
  • HY-B1547A
    Benzetimide hydrochloride 5633-14-7 99.44%
    Benzetimide hydrochloride is a muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist.
    Benzetimide hydrochloride
  • HY-B1619R
    Cromolyn (Standard) 16110-51-3 98%
    Cromolyn (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cromolyn. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cromolyn (Cromoglycate) is an orally active GSK-3β inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.0 μM. Cromolyn is also a mast cell stabilizer that can inhibit the release of mediators from mast cells, regulate reflex bronchoconstriction, and reduce non-specific bronchial hyperreactivity, and Cromolyn can be used in the research of bronchial asthma. In addition, Cromolyn has multiple activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, anti-histamine, anti-cancer, and neuroprotective effects.
    Cromolyn (Standard)
  • HY-B1625R
    Deferoxamine (Standard) 70-51-9
    Deferoxamine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Deferoxamine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Deferoxamine (Deferoxamine B) is an iron chelator (binds to Fe(III) and many other metal cations), is widely used to reduce iron accumulation and deposition in tissues. Deferoxamine upregulates HIF-1α levels with good antioxidant activity. Deferoxamine also shows anti-proliferative activity, can induce apoptosis and autophagy in cancer cells. Deferoxamine can be used in studies of diabetes, neurodegenerative diseases as well as anti-cancer and anti-COVID-19.
    Deferoxamine (Standard)
  • HY-B1804S
    Tricaprilin-13C3 65402-55-3 98.0%
    Tricaprilin-13C3 (Trioctanoin-13C3) is a 13C-labeled Tricaprilin (HY-B1804). Tricaprilin is an orally active and well tolerated ketogenic agent that safely induces ketosis. Tricaprilin restores brain electrical activity and metabolism to help counteract neuroinflammation in migraine. Tricaprilin is promising for research of migraine prevention and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Tricaprilin is a pure C8 medium chain triglyceride (MCT).
    Tricaprilin-13C3
  • HY-B1837A
    β-Cyfluthrin 1820573-27-0 99.94%
    β-Cyfluthrin (beta-Cyfluthrin) is a type II synthetic pyrethroid and also an active ingredient of many insecticide products used for pestsin agriculture. β-Cyfluthrin is a neurotoxicant and affects calcium concentration in nervous tissue by inhibiting Ca2+ ATPase involved in calcium transport.
    β-Cyfluthrin
  • HY-B1892R
    Cefazolin (Standard) 25953-19-9 99.82%
    Cefazolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cefazolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cefazolin (Cephazolin) is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and can be used in varieties of bacterial infections research. Cefazolin has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD).
    Cefazolin (Standard)
  • HY-B1906R
    Streptomycin (Standard) 57-92-1
    Streptomycin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Streptomycin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Streptomycin (Agrept) is an effective antibiotic against M. tuberculosis, is used for the research of tuberculosis (TB). Streptomycin also is a bacteriocidal agent that can be used for the research of a number of bacterial infections. Streptomycin can bind strongly to nucleic acids, interferes and blocks protein synthesis while permitting continued RNA and DNA synthesis. Streptomycin, as a common antibiotic used in culture media, also is a blocker of stretch-activated and mechanosensitive ion channels in neurons and cardiac myocytes .
    Streptomycin (Standard)
  • HY-B2132S
    Tryptamine-d2 hydrochloride 362049-48-7 99.87%
    Tryptamine-d2 (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled Tryptamine hydrochloride. Tryptamine hydrochloride is a monoamine alkaloid, similar to other trace amines, is believed to play a role as a neuromodulator or neurotransmitter.
    Tryptamine-d2 hydrochloride
  • HY-D2844B
    FITC-PEG2000-FA 98%
    FITC-PEG2000-FA is a fluorescent dye composed of Folic acid (HY-16637) (FA), polyethylene glycol (PEG) and FITC (HY-66019). Fluorescent dye is linked to PEG and Folic acid through a specific chemical reaction to form a molecule with special properties. FITC-PEG2000-FA can be used for fluorescent labeling and imaging.
    FITC-PEG2000-FA
  • HY-E70012
    Penicillinase 9001-74-5
    Penicillinase is an enzyme capable of hydrolyzing penicillin. Penicillinase converts penicillin into penicilloic acid, which has no antigenicity, and destroys the antibacterial, antigenic and epileptogenic properties of penicillin. Penicillinase shortens the duration of penicillin-induced seizures and neutralizes the ability of penicillin to form epileptogenic foci. Penicillinase can be used in research related to penicillin hypersensitivity and penicillin-induced encephalopathy.
    Penicillinase
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity